How to Care for Your Car Battery

Car batteries are an integral part of starting and running your car, truck, or SUV, and performing scheduled maintenance tasks and cleaning can help improve the performance and extend the life of your vehicle’s battery. Car batteries send power to the starter to start your engine, and provide power to the electrical accessories while your engine isn’t running, which can include your radio, power windows, interior lights, anti-theft system, and door locks. A healthy car battery can not only experience a longer performance life but can hold a complete charge longer, ensuring that you have the power you need for consistent, reliable starting. Avoid being stranded with a dead battery by performing regular inspections and maintenance on the battery in your vehicle.

Tools & Materials

What Does An Automotive Battery Do?

Car batteries help to start and run your vehicle, and regular maintenance and cleaning can help you avoid a dead battery or a breakdown on the road. The battery’s role is to supply power to the starter, which starts your engine, as well as powering any electrical accessories when the car’s not running, like your radio, courtesy lights, anti-theft system, and door locks. Maintaining your battery before problems arise can help your vehicle’s battery last longer and perform at its peak, while giving you peace-of-mind knowing that your engine will start no matter the conditions.

Where is My Car Battery Located?

SuperStart battery under the hood of a car

Most car batteries are located under the hood in a visible, accessible place. But sometimes, you’ll find them in the trunk under the spare tire, or even under the back seat. If you can’t find your battery, consult your owner’s manual for its location.

How to Clean Your Battery Terminals

positive and negative battery cables pointed out

Before You Begin

To avoid injury, it’s best to remove the cables before performing any battery maintenance. If your cables aren’t color coded (usually they’re red for positive and black for negative), pay attention to how the cables are attached before you remove them.

It’s recommended you check these terminals at oil change intervals and clean them as needed. This helps ensure strong electrical connections to help your battery deliver power to the rest of the vehicle. With a few simple steps, you can keep your vehicle’s battery charging better for longer.
Mechanic removing negative battery terminal with wrench and carefully setting it to the side

Remove the Negative Battery Terminal

Using a wrench, loosen and remove the negative terminal first, being careful not to let it contact any metal surfaces.
Mechanic removing positive terminal from SuperStart battery

Remove the Positive Terminal

Remove the positive terminal from the battery.

Do It Right: You may have to gently move the cables side-to-side and pull up to free them from the battery posts.

Wire brush removing battery corrosion from SuperStart Battery post

Clean the Battery Posts

To clean the posts, apply terminal cleaner to your brush and lightly scrub the terminal and battery post to remove corrosion and chalky buildup.
Red and green no-corrode washers being placed on the positive and negative battery terminals

Add No-Corrode Washers to the Battery Terminals

No-corrode washers are available that are specifically designed to prevent battery corrosion at the terminal connections.

Do It Right: To purchase no-corrode washers, visit your local O’Reilly Auto Parts store or click here to buy online.

Mechanic spraying the battery terminals with protectant spray

Reconnect Battery Terminals and Spray with Protectant

First, reconnect the positive battery terminal and cable. Then, reconnect the negative battery cable to its post. Once the cables have been reconnected, you can coat the terminals and battery posts with terminal protection spray.
Mechanic cleaning battery plastic casing with a wet cloth

Clean the Battery’s Plastic Casing

Cleaning your battery’s plastic casing with a wet cloth can be helpful. Since dirt or traces of battery acid on the outside can create a pathway between positive and negative terminals, which could drain your battery’s power.

Free Battery Testing at O’Reilly Auto Parts

O'Reilly team member testing a battery

If you’ve done some basic maintenance and you’re still having problems with your battery, or you notice any issues at all, head to an O’Reilly Auto Parts store near you to have your battery tested for free. We can check it in or out of the vehicle and help you find a replacement battery if you need one.
summer and winter is harsh on batteries

When Should I Get My Car Battery Tested?

It’s a good idea to have your battery tested every spring and fall when temperatures start to change so you’ll know its condition. Knowing whether or not you need a replacement before harsher conditions come along will help keep you from getting stranded with a dead battery.
battery maintainer connected to car battery under the hood

How to Care for Batteries in Stored Vehicles

If you have a vehicle that you store for periods of time, it’s important to take precautions to protect the life of the battery.

You may not ever store your daily driver, but batteries in vehicles that are stored are susceptible to discharge and damage, and may never be able to hold a full charge after sitting discharged for long periods of time. To protect the batteries in your classic cars, lawnmowers, boats, motorcycles, and other stored vehicles, it’s important to follow the steps for general battery maintenance, and you might also consider removing the battery and storing it indoors. Storing your battery inside will reduce the chances of it being affected by extreme temperatures or parasitic drain that goes undetected, although you can store it in the vehicle if you prefer.

Connecting stored batteries to a battery maintainer will supply your battery with a small trickle of electricity—without overcharging it—to ensure it stays alive over long periods of time.

Additional Resources

Following a regular cleaning and maintenance schedule can help you avoid replacing a car battery prematurely due to excessive corrosion or damage. Learn to clean car battery corrosion as well as how to clean car battery terminals with these detailed instructions.
If you’re unsure of the health of your car battery, stop by your local O’Reilly store for free battery testing to provide you with an indication of its expected remaining service life. If you have tried cleaning the battery or terminals with no success, if your battery isn’t holding a charge, or if the battery fails to start the car in especially hot or cold weather, you may need a replacement car battery. If you are searching for a “car battery near me,” simply turn to your local O’Reilly Auto Parts store.

The automotive repair work depicted in this series is performed under the direction of the manufacturer of the product featured. Prior to undertaking any of the demonstrated repairs on your vehicle, we suggest you consult with a certified mechanic or another professional who can adequately advise you of the proper repair or remedy required. O’Reilly Automotive Stores, Inc. and its affiliates (“O’Reilly”) disclaims any responsibility for injury or damage resulting from a viewer’s attempt to recreate the repairs shown in this series.