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How to Rotate Tires
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How to Rotate Tires
Determine the Correct Rotation Pattern
![front wheel drive tire rotation arrows](/cmsstatic/WEB-3403-DIY-Maintenance-How-to-Rotate-Tires-LP-Steps-545x300-frontwheel.jpg)
If your vehicle is front-wheel drive, it’s typically recommended that you take the front tires straight back, the left rear tire to the right front and the right rear tire to the left front.
![rear wheel drive tire rotation arrows](/cmsstatic/WEB-3403-DIY-Maintenance-How-to-Rotate-Tires-LP-Steps-545x300-rearwheel.jpg)
If your vehicle is rear-wheel drive, it’s recommended you take the rear tires straight forward, the left front tire to the right rear and the right front tire to the left rear.
![All wheel tire rotation arrows](/cmsstatic/WEB-3403-DIY-Maintenance-How-to-Rotate-Tires-LP-Steps-545x300-allwheel-11908.jpg)
If your vehicle is all-wheel drive, it’s recommended you rotate the tires in a double-cross pattern, where the front right and left rear tires trade places, and the front left and right rear tires trade places.
![directional wheel tire rotation arrows](/cmsstatic/WEB-3403-DIY-Maintenance-How-to-Rotate-Tires-LP-Steps-545x300-directional.jpg)
If your vehicle has directional tires, it’s recommended the front tires go to the rear, and the rear tires go to the front, unless tires are removed from their rims so direction can be changed.
![set parking brake](/cmsstatic/Set parking brake and put vehicle in park.jpg)
Step 2: Set your parking brake
![remove hubcaps and wheel covers](/cmsstatic/Remove hubcaps and wheelcovers.jpg)
Step 3: Remove hub caps
Before loosening the lub nuts, remove all hub caps and wheel covers.
![loosen lug nuts](/cmsstatic/Loosen your lug nuts.jpg)
Step 4: Loosen your lug nuts
Loosen your lug nuts on all four wheels, but only a quarter to half a turn. You may have to really crank hard or use your foot or body weight to loosen these, and that’s fine. Just don’t remove them completely until the vehicle is raised.
![Raise car and remove jack stands](/cmsstatic/web-3406-safely-lift-step6.jpg)
Step 5: Raise the vehicle
![remove lug nuts](/cmsstatic/Remove lugnuts - after jacking up vehicle.jpg)
Step 6: Remove the lug nuts
Now remove the lug nuts completely. If you have a lug nut you can't get off, it's best to take your vehicle to a professional to avoid damaging the bolt.
![remove your tire](/cmsstatic/Remove your wheel.jpg)
Step 7: Remove the tire
Remove the tires completely. Set them next to their new wheel wells according to the rotation patter for your vehicle.
![inspect your front suspension](/cmsstatic/Inspect your front suspension.jpg)
Step 8: Inspect front suspension and brakes
With the wheels off, it’s a good time to check your front suspension parts for any looseness and also visually inspect your brake components.
![set your tires](/cmsstatic/Set your tires and finger tighten the lug nuts-51617.jpg)
Step 9: Finger tighten the lug nuts
Put each tire on its hub and finger tighten the lug nuts so there's no wiggle room at all.
![lower your vehicle and torque the lug nuts](/cmsstatic/Lower your vehicle and torque the lug nuts.jpg)
Step 10: Lower the vehicle and torque the lug nuts
![reattach your hubcaps](/cmsstatic/Reattach your hubcaps or wheelcovers.jpg)
Step 11: Reattach hub caps and wheel covers
Tips for Rotating Tires
It’s a good idea, after driving fifty miles or so, to check the foot pounds of your lug nuts with a torque wrench as a safety precaution, even if you don’t notice a problem.
If they’re properly secure, you should be good to go until your next tire rotation.
Additional Resources
![How to Safely lift with jack and jack stands](/cmsstatic/WEB-3403-DIY-Maintenance-How-to-Rotate-Tires-LP-4-Column-safelylift.jpg)
Safely Lifting and Supporting Your Vehicle
The automotive repair work depicted in this series is performed under the direction of the manufacturer of the product featured. Prior to undertaking any of the demonstrated repairs on your vehicle, we suggest you consult with a certified mechanic or another professional who can adequately advise you of the proper repair or remedy required. O’Reilly Automotive Stores, Inc. and its affiliates (“O’Reilly”) disclaims any responsibility for injury or damage resulting from a viewer’s attempt to recreate the repairs shown in this series.